原住民高齡者桌上遊戲設計之初探
洪宏、阮柏熏
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中文摘要 面對高齡化時代的來臨，高齡者的社交及健康的問題逐漸浮現。高齡者因生理機能逐漸退化，造成不願或害怕離開室內，直接影響其社交生活。為幫助高齡者延緩老化，台灣設計多款供高齡者使用之遊戲，其中「桌上遊戲」，為近年來相當熱門的選項之一，桌上遊戲在社區高齡者當中應用也慢慢地被重視。本研究旨在設計適合原住民高齡者的桌上遊戲，以促進其身心健康和社交活動。本研究根據原住民文化與長照知識設計第一款桌上遊戲，由10名原住民大學生進行測試，經過評分表及焦點團體討論重新制定概念和規則，並修改為第二款桌上遊戲，而後本研究與4位名原住民高齡者進行測試，經過訪談後修改為第三款桌上遊戲，最後將第三款桌上遊戲與3位原住民高齡者進行測試，經過訪談後，最後設計一套適合原住民高齡者的「守護之手」桌上遊戲，以原住民族常用的生活用語、長照知識與互動為設計元素，讓原住民高齡者不覺得有距離感。原住民高齡者相關的休閒遊戲的議題值得產官學各領域投入更多研究資源，讓每一個高齡者生活都能過得愉快而豐富。
關鍵字：原住民高齡者、桌上遊戲、遊戲設計
文章建立時間：2025-03-12
引用格式(APA)：
洪宏、阮柏熏(2025)。 原住民高齡者桌上遊戲設計之初探。
福祉科技與服務管理學刊， 13(1)， 1-21。
A Preliminary Exploration of Tabletop Game Design for Indigenous Elderly
Hong, H. , Ruan Bo Xun
English Abstract As the era of an aging society approaches, the social and health issues faced by the elderly are becoming increasingly prominent. Due to the gradual decline in physiological functions, many elderly individuals are unwilling or afraid to leave their homes, directly impacting their social lives. To help delay the aging process, Taiwan has designed various games for the elderly, among which "tabletop games" have become a popular option in recent years. The application of tabletop games among elderly people in the community is gaining attention. This study aims to design suitable tabletop games for indigenous elderly individuals to promote their physical and mental health as well as social activities. Based on indigenous culture and long-term care knowledge, the first tabletop game was designed and tested by 10 indigenous university students. Through evaluation forms and focus group discussions, the concepts and rules were revised, leading to the development of the second version of the game. Subsequently, this study tested the second game with 4 indigenous elderly individuals. After interviews and further modifications, the third version of the game was created. Finally, the third game was tested with 3 indigenous elderly individuals, and after interviews, a final tabletop game called "Guardian Hand" was designed. "Guardian Hand" incorporates commonly used indigenous languages, long-term care knowledge, and interactive elements to ensure that indigenous elderly individuals do not feel a sense of distance from the game. The issue of leisure games for indigenous elderly people deserves more research resources from the government, industry, and academia, ensuring that every elderly person can live a joyful and fulfilling life.Keywords：Elderly Indigenous People, Tabletop Games, Game Design